The first 3 weeks 2013 Legislative Session are now in the book and the pace continues to be fast. A special committee chaired by Majority Leader William Horne has begun to meet and it is expected that a decision on whether to remove Brooks from his seat and appoint a new person will be made quickly. Once a decision is reached a special counsel will be appointed to review the legal aspect of the Committees decision. Although Brooks continues to get press his behavior doesn’t appear to be causing any further problems.
BILLS
GENERAL BUSINESS
SB 96
Misclassification of Employee as Independent Contractor - Administrative Penalty Authorizes the Labor Commissioner to impose an administrative penalty against an employer who misclassifies an employee as an independent contractor if the person is actually an employee of the company. Such a classification might be done to avoid paying overtime or not including the employee in a health care or benefits program. The fines would be as follows: 1st offence $250 to $1,000 for each unintentional misclassification and $5,000 to $15,000 for each willful misclassification. 2nd offence fines are at least $15,000 but not more than $25,000 per misclassification. 3rd offenses carry a $25,000 per person fine and possible suspension of the businesses license for up to 3 years. All posted notices must include prominent definitions of “employee” and “independent contractor.” Persons misrepresenting themselves to an employer or his agent are liable in a civil action for fines of not more than $5,000 for 1st offenses, up to $15,000 for 2nd offenses and not more than $25,000 for a 3rd offense plus three times the amount of reasonable expenses incurred by the State in the enforcement and any money.
SJR 2
Minimum Wage Modification - In light of the attempt by President Obama to increase the National Minimum Wage and the imposition of the Federal Affordable Care Act, this resolution proposes to amend the requirement in Section 16 of Article 315 of the NV Constitution to abolish the requirement that employers who do not provide health benefits to employees pay a minimum wage $1.00 per hour higher than the National rate. The Federal Affordable Care Act already punishes employers who do not offer health insurance so this language is no longer necessary.
AB 578
This bill was originally introduced in the 2011 Legislative Session and was vetoed by the Governor. It was reintroduced as all previously vetoed bills are, and is on the Secretary’s Desk in the Assembly. It revises the interim committee structure of the Legislature to create Joint Interim Standing Committees that parallel standing committees established by the Legislature during its biennial regular sessions. This is generally considered to be the first step to annual sessions and by-passes the State Constitution which allows for bi-annual sessions only.
SB 171
This bill requires the State Treasurer to establish a program to provide matching grants of money to local governments in this State for the maintenance and repair of public schools, streets, highways and other public works. The State Board of Finance would be required to issue general obligation bonds in an amount not to exceed $325MM. These bonds must be secured by and payable from revenues from the basic governmental services tax (GST) which are deposited in the State General Fund. As currently written this bill would result in a $60MM hole in the Governor’s proposed budget. Such a proposal could result in increased taxes. A hearing was held on 2/21 where no action was taken.
TAXES
IP 1
Union’s Margin Tax on Business – Requires 2/3rd vote of both Houses It was introduced in the Assembly on Friday February 4 and referred to the Taxation Committee on taxation. This is a 53 page bill which deals with definitions of impacted groups, the authority and administration of the tax; the rate of 2% of gross; returns, payments and refunds and how they are handled; and remedies for claims. The initiative also makes appropriations from the General Fund to the Department of Taxation to prepare for imposing the tax and increases the modified business tax on financial institutions to fund the Tax Department until revenues from the tax itself are received. There is much opposition to this proposal. In general initiative petitions is not a good way to budget state revenue. This bill also is intended only to raise revenue and not create jobs, which are what is needed to move the State forward. Perhaps most disconcerting the revenues raised to not take into consideration the ability of a business to pay the tax since it applies to the gross revenues of all businesses. Remember the Legislature only has 40 days to address this initiative or it goes directly to the 2014 General Election ballot. More to come!
AJR 1
Property Tax Depreciation – Legislative Resolutions must be passed by 2 consecutive legislatures and then by the voters in the next general election This Resolution intends to amend Article 10 of the NV Constitution to include a new section as follows: “Sec 11. The Legislature may provide by law for the determination of the value of improvements to real property for the purposes of taxation upon the transfer, sale or other conveyance of the property as the Legislature determines to be appropriate.”
SB 172
This bill is sponsored by Senator Debbie Smith and proposes to give employers a break on their MBT if they hire a person who has been unemployed for longer than 6 months. The employer would have to submit an affidavit claiming that the employee meets the eligibility criteria and that they did not fire someone else in order to hire a tax break.
AB 138
This bill, sponsored by Assemblyman Mike Sprinkle, proposes to give tax abatements to companies who provide monetary resources to our higher education system and agree to hire a certain amount of graduates.
AB 46
Washoe County School District Proposes to increase the property tax in Washoe County by $0.05/$100 assessed valuation and the sales tax by ¼%. It would raise $2M/year which would be dedicated to repair and retrofitting of school facilities. As originally introduced passage of this bill would require a 2/3rds vote of both Houses. The WCSD has previously attempted to pass a similar bill without success and placed it on a previous ballot where it lost. For those reasons Senator Debbie Smith worked with LCB to craft an amendment to allow the School District Board to become a taxing authority. The hearing this past week was supported by many people including the Chamber of Commerce. Should this bill pass it will directly only impact Washoe County, however it sets a number of precedents. This would be the first time any government entity other than the Legislature and municipalities would be considered a taxing authority; it proposes to increase the property tax outside the legislatively mandated caps which has only occurred one other time; and it directly bypasses the mandated 2/3rds vote in order to pass a tax increase.
AB 34
This legislation relates to common-interest communities and authorizes the executive board of an association to take certain actions without a meeting of the HOA members, it provides certification of voting monitors to administer and supervise votes of units’ owners, and makes a number of other changes relative to decisions by a common-interest board. It allows for an ombudsman for the owners, allows for the appointment of referees to rend decisions in certain disputes. In general it attempts to clean up the business operation of a HOA. A hearing was held in Assembly Judiciary on 2/22 and there was considerable discussion both pro and con. Several amendments were proposed. The Committee took no action but this bill will be put in a work subcommittee for further discussion.
The 1st week of the 2013 legislative session is over and the Leadership kept their promise to move forward quickly with the business of the people. Much of the past week was impacted by the ongoing saga with Assemblyman Steven Brooks. His very odd behavior preceding the Session continued into the 1st week. He has agreed to take a 3-week leave of absence and the Assembly Leadership appointed a committee to review the issues surrounding his alleged threat to Speaker Kirkpatrick. That special committee will begin its work next week.
TAXES
Assembly Speaker Marilyn Kirkpatrick and Senate Majority Leader Mo Denis kept their promise and quickly began tax discussions.
AB 68 – Is the revision of the C-Tax. The C-Tax is comprised of six local sales taxes that are collected by each municipal government and provided to the State. The State consolidates all of these tax streams into one sum and redistributes them to the Counties, incorporated cities, and special districts through a complicated formula. There was an interim study that proposes minor changes to the calculation which most local governments have agreed to. Two local governments are in opposition - Fernley has filed suit against Nevada and North Las Vegas offered several amendments which were rejected by the Committee. Both communities believe they have not received a fair calculation from the onset of the C-Tax which was established in 1997.
Margins tax - This initiative petition would implement a 2% gross business tax that was brought to the Legislature by the Nevada State Teachers Union. The Legislature has 40 days to take action or it will be placed on the 2014 general election ballot. Senator Denis has already met with the Business Lobbyist Group to begin discussions of what type of tax the business community will/could support. Since Governor Sandoval stated in his State-of-the-State that he would not support a tax increase on business and the Democrat Leadership in both Houses believes we need additional revenue, it is necessary for them to work with businesses to see what type of tax they can put forward to counter the 2% margins tax. There is ongoing discussion of whether a sales tax on services might be an agreeable form of taxation. Some would like to see this type of tax and lower the overall sales tax percentage. Others believe we need new revenue so are not interested in lowering the existing sales tax percentage. Some are concerned because sales tax is a regressive form of taxation and has the potential to create additional problems in the event of another recession.
BILLS
AB 12 was heard in the assembly Commerce and Labor Committee on Wednesday. The Nevada Division of Industrial Relations brought this bill forward in an effort to be in compliance with federal OSHA requirements. Current Nevada law requires an employee to tell an employer before filing a complaint with the State OSHA. This bill would remove that requirement because of an OSHA audit that claimed that State law is in conflict with Federal OSHA requirements. The real issue with this bill is to assure Nevada State OSHA is required to immediately inform an employer if a complaint is filed against him/her.
SB 60 was heard in Senate Judiciary Committee on Thursday. This bill is from the Secretary of State (SOS) and proposes to make a number of changes relating to businesses including a new fine on businesses who fail to obtain or renew a business license, who can serve as a resident agent and allowing the SOS to require certain persons to answer interrogatories in the course of business license investigations, along with multiple other changes relative to obtaining or renewing a business license. The business community has several concerns about the bill but has already begun discussions with the SOS to resolve concerns and hopefully reach agreement on a final bill.
2012 Election Results
Here is the brief for October | November 2012:
Nevada Tax Initiative
Nevada's teachers union has cleared another hurdle in their bid to create a new business tax to help raise money for education, but it still must wait for a favorable ruling from the State Supreme Court in order to move forward next month.
The Nevada State Education Association on Tuesday submitted to county election officials across the state more than twice the number of signatures needed -- a total of nearly 150,000 -- to require next year's Legislature to consider the 2 percent business margins tax.
Carson District Judge James Wilson ruled last month the 200-word description of what the tax would do was deceptive and therefore invalid. But the association is appealing to the state Supreme Court, which plans to hear the case Dec. 5.
As you’ll recall, if the Supreme Court finds this Initiative to be valid, it will be submitted to the 2013 Legislature who will have 40 days to take action or it goes to the ballot in the next general election, in 2014.
2012 Election
As expected the Assembly remains in the hands of the Democrats with a 27-15 lead. The most interesting race was the Marcus Conklin /Wes Duncan race in AD 37. As the heir-apparent for the Speaker’s position, most believed Conklin was unbeatable. They underestimated the impact the of the reapportionment changes in the District and the amount of work Duncan was willing to do to win. The Assembly Democrats elected Marilyn Kirkpatrick as the Caucus leader and she will be Speaker and William Horne will be the Majority Leader. As expected, the Republicans elected Pat Hickey as the Minority Leader. Neither party has made committee assignments yet, but we’ve heard April Mastroluca will most likely be chair of Government Affairs and William Horne will be the Chair of Commerce & Labor. We understand there are also ongoing discussions about committee structure including meeting times/days and number of members.
Despite the efforts of the Republicans, the Senate remains in control of the Democrats with an 11-10 split. This appears to be largely a result of the strong get-out-the-vote efforts by the Democrats. Of the five key Senate races, Republicans Mark Hutchison, Scott Hammond, and Greg Brower and Democrats Joyce Woodhouse and Justin Jones won. Mo Denis will be the Majority Leader and Mike Roberson will be the Minority Leader. Here again the committee chairs have not been selected.
On November 27th the Assembly Democratic Caucus will be holding a fundraiser in the evening at The Artisan Hotel Boutique. The Assembly Republican’s will also hold a fundraiser that day at a lunch with the location TBA. This will be a good opportunity for anyone who wants to meet their new/old Assembly members to attend. I will be attending and will be happy to bring along anyone else who would like to attend.
We can expect all four caucuses to make decisions regarding committee leadership and membership within the next two weeks. As soon as we receive this information we will send an interim update report.
Bill Draft Requests (BDR)
The following BDR’s are ones we will include on the list to watch. Just because they are included does not mean they will actually impact the industry but rather as the language is released we need to carefully review to be certain there is not an impact.
453 – Senator Parks – Revises provisions regarding employment practices
462 – Senator Brower – Revises provisions regarding forfeiture of property
473 – Senator Hardy – Revises provisions regarding employment
476 – Senator Cegavske – Revises provisions regarding real property
480 – Senator Roberson – Makes changes to the construction defect laws
481 – Senator Roberson – Provides for oversight and transparency of the Southern Nevada Water Authority
485 – ASB Aizley – Revises provisions governing actions on claims of unlawful employment practices
32-486 – ASB Aizley – Revises provisions governing publication of property tax rolls
10-488 – ASB Aizley – Revises provisions governing audits of HOA’s
32-492 – ASB Munford – Revises provisions regarding exemptions from certain taxes for certain small employers
20-497 – ASB Segerbloom – Provides for the creation of underground utility districts
511 – ASB Munford – Revises provisions governing the rights of members of HOAs
517 – ASB Bobzien – Revises provisions governing energy policy
525 – ASB Flores – Provides for early termination of lease agreements for victims of domestic violence
536 – ASB Smith – Revises provisions governing the Department of taxation
537 – ASB Smith – Revises provisions governing the modified business tax
540 – ASB Goicoechea – Joint Requester with ASB Ellison – Revises provisions relating to arbitration
Here is the brief for August | September 2012:
The Nevada Tax Initiative
Judge James Wilson issued an order on August 3 that the initiative for the margins tax violated the single subject rule by including Section 22 which would require certain taxpayer information to be made public and therefore the initiative could not go forward.
After 2 attempts at rewriting the initiative, the unions (principally the Teachers Union) refilled the petition and are moving forward with gathering signatures. The changes made include removal of Section 22, and a change in several areas to cover a couple of points made by the opposing side in their filing, including: (1) language to say “…and requires that the proceeds of the tax be used to fund the operation of the public schools in this State for kindergarten through grade 12”; (2) increases the modified business tax on financial institutions to provide additional revenue to the department of taxation for administration; and (3) adds language that requires money retained by the department of taxation for administrative expenses not to exceed the amount authorized by statue.
They will need to collect 72,352 County Clerk qualified signatures to qualify the initiative to appear before the 2013 Legislative Session. Should they gather the necessary signatures (the general consensus is they will) the petition will go before the Legislature and they must take some type of action on the petition in the first 40 days. Legislators may enact the proposal, propose something to replace it that provides the same amount of revenue dedicated to k-12 education, or ignore the measure. If they ignore it then it goes to the ballot in the 2014 general election. The Governor has promised to veto it should it manage to get to his desk.
The Save Business PAC has again filed with the judge to toss the petition out and Judges Wilson will review their comments and rule on the legality of the petition in the next 2 to 3 weeks.
Bill Draft Requests (BDR)
The following BDR’s are ones we will include on the list to watch. Just because they are included does not mean they will actually impact the industry but rather as the language is released we need to carefully review to be certain there is not an impact.
BDR 166 – Senate Com on Judiciary
Makes various changes to provisions governing business entities
BDR 176 – Senator Brower
Revises provisions concerning directors and officers of corporations
BDR 215 – Assembly Neal
Revises provisions governing common-interest communities
BDR 221 – Assembly Mastroluca
Revises provisions governing Medicaid
BDR 223 – Assembly Mastroluca
Revises provisions governing non-profit corporations
BDR 234 – Assembly Govt Affairs
Makes various changes relating to redevelopment
BDR 235 – Assemblyman Kirkpatrick
Creates a centralized system for information about non-profit entities
BDR 238 – Assembly Govt Affairs
Requires benchmarks to be set for economic development
BDR 258 – NV League of Cities
Reduces statutory rate of depreciation of improvements made to real property for
purposes of determining the assessed valuation upon which property taxes are levied
BDR 260 – NV League of Cities
CR: Provides for legislative interim study of the enactment of a sales tax on services
in conjunction with a reduction in the tax rate on retail sales on a revenue neutral basis
BDR 262 – NV League of Cities
Requires home owner associations to allow for the use of outdoor storage of trash and
recycling containers using screening mechanisms or areas out of public view
BDR 274 – Assemblyman Daly
Revises provisions governing planning and zoning
BDR 280 – Energy, Office of the Governor
Requires partial abatement of property taxes for existing non-residential buildings that
meet certain “green building” standards upon renovation or retrofitting
BDR 296 – Economic Development – office of the Governor
Revises provisions governing taxation
BDR 298 – Taxation Department
Makes various changes to provisions governing sales and use taxes to ensure compliance
with Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement
BDR 352 – Industrial Relations, Division of Business and Industry
Removes the requirement for notification of employer before employee files complaint
with the Division of Industrial Relations
BDR 354 – Real Estate Division – Business and Industry
Makes various changes relating to common-interest communities
BDR 371 – Employment Security Division
Makes various changes relating to unemployment comp benefits
BDR 380 – Secretary of State
Makes various changes to clarify, simplify and standardize provisions governing various
business associations

by NMHC
HUD notice says proposed FHA multifamily mortgage insurance premiums increases will be implemented in FY 2012. It also addresses the public comments addressing the increases.
Please DOWNLOAD the notice to read the document.
Here is the brief for July 2012:
The Nevada Tax Initiative
The Committee to Protect Nevada Jobs (business PAC opposing the union margins tax) filed suit in Carson City District Court. Judge James Wilson heard the case and ruled against the Petition because it violates the “single-subject” rule for initiative petitions. His position is based upon the fact that the Petition proposes both a tax and a requirement for certain taxpayer information to be made public as part of the measure, therefore dealing with two subjects. The Teacher’s Union is going to refile the petition on Friday August 10. It is unclear if they will just remove the section requiring the release of taxpayer information but that is the expected plan. The Committee to Protect Nevada Jos will review the new filing and decide their course of action sometime next week.
Summary of the Initiative - The AFL-CIO and the Teachers Union filed their tax initiative with the Secretary of State’s office in early June. The initiative proposes a 2% margin tax on businesses with total revenues of over $1 million. The tax would be applied to the business’ revenue after specific deductions. The unions are claiming this margins tax is based on AB 582 from the 2011 Legislative session and the Texas margin tax. Since AB 582 was introduced on the last day of the session it never had the chance for a full vetting so it is unclear if this type of tax might be an acceptable tax reform alternative. Two polls have already been taken on this type of tax (one by the unions and one by a general business association) and in the event it is earmarked to K-12 education, 70+% of the general population would support it.
There are several issues of concern:
The greater business community in NV, which includes the Chambers of Commerce both north and south, many state-wide business associations, and independent businesses who will be impacted by this margins tax in the event the initiative is passed are forming a coalition to fight the initiative. The potential cost is $100-$150k. They are asking for assistance in developing a coalition and PAC that will file a law suit challenging the explanation of initiative due to unclear or clearly misleading explanations of the impact of the initiative. The coalition will prepare a public information program and develop lobbying points against the initiative. They are asking for support from all impacted businesses.
From the IRS
The Form W-2 Reporting of Employer-Sponsored Health Coverage page of IRS.gov has new information including:
We have included this information just in case you have not already seen or heard of this. We think it’s important to keep track of the changes from the IRS as well as the Health Department (Federal and State) regarding the Obama Health Care Plan. Since the Supreme Court upheld the majority of the law, Nevada will need to take any legislative action in 2013 and regulatory plans are already being developed. Any of these have the potential to impact every business in Nevada.
Bill Draft Requests (BDR)
The following BDR’s are ones we will include on the list to watch. Just because they are included does not mean they will actually impact the industry but rather as the language is released we need to carefully review to be certain there is not an impact.
BDR 7 – Assembly Committee on Commerce and Labor
Authorizes the imposition of an administrative penalty against an employer under certain circumstances
BDR 8 – Assembly Committee on Commerce and Labor
Creates the Task Force on Employee Misclassification (this a union issue but is on the list to assure the language only impacts union shops)
BDR 71 – Senate Judiciary Committee
Revises Provisions relating to graffiti
BDR 102 – Senator Hardy
Proposes changes re Common-Interest communities
BDR 105 – Senator Hardy
Proposes changes to actions of premises liability
BDR 127 – Assemblyman Daly
Proposes changes to various business provisions
BDR 164 – Assemblyman Stewart
Proposes changes to election of members of executive committees for common-interest communities